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Be careful with the companies that are promising unlimited bandwidth because the web hosting providers who promises unlimited bandwidth seem to be disappeared, especially in dedicated servers business. A quick Google search will show some providers who are promising unlimited bandwidth for dedicated servers at very cheap prices.  Usually they do not promise unlimited bandwidth but high bandwidth. Even though it is true that bandwidth prices has gone down in couple of last years but you can’t bargain for this service.  Most of the amounts you pay for dedicated servers goes to bandwidth.

If you are hosting anything more than a small website based on HTML and after introducing images and flash, the size of each page will be around 80 to 100KB and if you have only got the speed of 1.25 megabytes per sec. that will translate to only about 12 connections at a time and page may begin to slow down.  Practically, you could do this twice without any complain or even three times. People are used to slower loading speed and everyone know this but if your site grows more than your expectation that option will not work.

Web hosting companies cant afford to give lots of bandwidth for cheap. So beware of the promises of unlimited bandwidth.

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As we all know that PhpBB is an open source software and con be downloaded for free and because of this almost all the webmasters like to use this software to run their online communities and the only thing we need to make sure is that the software works seamlessly with the web hosting service provider. Here are some of the points which can help you to  choose a compatible host for PhpBB.

1) Linux Hosting

Since the software is written in PHP, it’s best that you choose Linux hosting. Windows servers can also run PHP scripts, but some features do not run in a Windows environment (e.g. mod rewrite). Mod rewrite is important for SEO purposes.

2) cPanel Control Panel

Usually Linux servers comes with free cPanel admin control panel so once you are having access to the control panel, you just need to login and install the PhpBB script. Cpanel is also having a useful feature like Fantastico which helps you to install the forum in just couple of min. It is having an easy to use installation wizard which helps you to promote, guide and assist with the entire installation procedure.

3) Hosting Space and Bandwidth

Today, the hosting industry has become pretty much competitive and there are many web hosts who can give unlimited hosting space and bandwidth on shared hosting plans. Normally, if you run static sites on this plan, you will not face any problem but if you want to run a forum, your site may eventually end up hogging too much resources.

The only thing that creates problem with running a forum is that the number of users will keep on improving as per time and because there will be lots of users connecting to the server, the number of requests that are sent to the server will be dramatically increased and sometimes this may slowdown the server. If the same thing happens on lots of times then other users who are sharing the same server with you may start to complain and at the end, your hosting account may get suspended temporarily.

So to avoid your hosting account from getting disrupted, just make sure that you plan for the growth of your site. If you feel like your site is growing rapidly, plan to migrate the site to more stable environment. Instead of hosting the site on a shared hosting plan, go for a VPS Hosting package. As if you go with a VPS plan, you get all dedicated server resources and admin rights. You can continue with shared plans if you are not having more than 2000 members but if there are more than 2000 members, you will have to go for a VPS hosting or Dedicated Servers Hosting.

I agree that VPS Hosting and Dedicated servers cost a lot if compared to shared server hosting so if you are starting a brand new forum, it is a wise decision to setup the forum on shared server for the first 6 months or so. As the time grows and members as well, you will need to switch over the plan to VPS Hosting or Dedicated Servers.

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Before starting with the installation and enabling steps of BFD, I would like to add some light on what is BFD?

Basically, BFD also known as Brute Force Detection is a simple SSH script which is used to parse applicable logs to check about the authentication failure. Installing BFD adds your server one more advantage that it will secure your dedicated server from any harmful brute force attempts. It also works in conjuction with APF firewall to manage your level of server protection and similar to most of the linux server tools, can be easily installed and configured. It is one of the most popular tool for all your dedicated server hosting requirements. Make sure the APF firewall is already installed on your server or the BFD won’t work.

Steps to Install BFD on your Dedicated Server:

Step 1 : Login to the root and cd root/downloads (directory where you store your files)

Step 2 : Use the SSH command of wget as shown below:
wget http://www.rfxnetworks.com/downloads/bfd-current.tar.gz

Step 3 : Use the SSH command of tar as shown below:
tar –xvzf bfd-current.tar.gz

Step 4 : Use the SSH command of cd as shown below:
cd bfd-0.7

Step 5 : Run the ./install.sh file. when its completed, it will show you the following message that alerts to you a proper installation:

.: BFD installed
Install path: /usr/local/bfd
Config path: /usr/local/bfd/conf.bfd
Executable path: /usr/local/sbin/bfd

This means your BFD is now succesfully installed. Now, moving to the enabling BFD which will allow you to block brute force attempts.

Steps to Enable BFD on your Dedicated Server:

Step 1 : Edit the config file, which is located at /usr/local/bfd/conf.bfd

Step 2 : Now, enabling “brute force hack attempt alerts”. Simply, find ALERT_USR=“0” and change it to ALERT_USR=“1” which is ensuring that yes, it will alert you whenever there is a brute force hacking attacks.

Step 3 : Where do you want to send those alerts comes next! Find EMAIL_USR=“root” and change that to EMAIL_USR=“emailaddresshere”

Step 4 : Ctrl+X then Y

Step 5 : However, if you are disallowing everyone from accessing your SSH, doesn’t that mean you can’t get in either? Yes, so let’s prevent that. pico –w /usr/local/bfd/ignore.hosts and add your own IP(s). Ctrl+X then Y.

You can run your installed BFD by entering /usr/local/sbin/bfd –s

Now, your Dedicated Server Hosting account will get alerts whenever there is a brute force hacking attacks.

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